Slauerhoff, who is referred to as the only poète maudit in Dutch literature, was influenced by French poets (Rimbaud, Verlaine, Corbière), the Czech/German Rilke, and several Chinese poets (Bai Juyi, Li Po), whose work he translated.īesides poems, J.
A deliberate cynicism or grotesque imagery contributes to the coarse nature of his poetry, in which a vulnerable sensitivity shines through the thin membrane of the verse. Unlike most of his contemporaries Slauerhoff adhered to classical verse forms, but his verse structure is often irregular. His work also displays a certain restlessness, which he not only depicts in the content of the work but also substantiates in the form of his poetry. ‘Nowhere but in my poems can I dwell,/ Nowhere else could I a shelter find’ are the first lines of one of his most renowned poems (‘Homeless’), which can be regarded as characteristic of his life and work. His poor health was repeatedly the cause of broken employment contracts. After completing his study, he became a ship’s doctor on Dutch vessels sailing to East Asia. He made his debut in 1923 with the collection Archipel ( Archipelago), in which almost all the elements present in his later work can already be found. In the guise of consistently different characters, either historical or fictive, Slauerhoff aligns with the modernist tradition of Yeats, Pound, Eliot, and Pessoa.īorn and raised in Leeuwarden, capital of the province of Friesland, Slauerhoff studied medicine in Amsterdam. On the other hand, the rawness and acrimony of his tone, as well as his split personality, make him a true exponent of his era. Longing for the passionate love for a woman, struck by the tragedy of loneliness, the yearning to be elsewhere or somewhere in the past, the desire for the sea, the disenchantment with present-day life, the awareness of degeneration, all these themes mark him as a late Romantic poet. He owes the unique position he occupies in Dutch literature to completely personal themes he carved out in equally personal poetry. Slauerhoff is one of the greatest Dutch poets of the twentieth century.
The results of this detailed analysis were used to see what the effects of varying angle and orientation were and how this compared to the used methodology.Deze tekst is alleen beschikbaar in het engels These cases represent three projects where a PVNB is planned (or was planned in one case). Several cases were analysed in more detail. This study estimates that potential to be between 5,828 MWh and 6,938 MWh annually. This potential describes the electricity production for all noise barriers that are likely to be replaced by 2030 and with a high PV potential. For the study area and the scope of the study, the short-term potential is the most relevant. The PV potential and other relevant data for all these samples were added to graphical overview maps to easily identify suitable locations. This can create an opportunity for the building of a PVNB. Added was the likelihood of noise barriers being replaced or upgraded. All noise barriers with a length more than 500 metres were studied.
#TRAAG ENGELS SOFTWARE#
By using detailed digital elevation maps (DEM) of the Netherlands and geographic information systems (GIS) datasets, it was possible to calculate the solar irradiance using GIS software and the Esri Solar Analyst tool. The annual electricity production for several different potentials was calculated to give an answer to the research question. The goal was to quantify this potential by calculating the solar irradiance at the location of current noise barriers, thereby identifying suitable locations. This study focuses on the potential of PV noise barriers (PVNB) along the Rijkswegen by 2030. As a government agency, Rijkswaterstaat can play a role in offering available land necessary for the use of photovoltaic (PV) electricity generation. As a result, the EU has implemented goals to achieve a larger share of renewables with all their members by 2030. Meppelink Universiteit Utrecht in samenwerking met RijkswaterstaatĪbstract As fossil fuels are becoming scarce and GHG emissions are increasing, renewable energy sources are increasingly the focus of the policy agenda.
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